What technologies do Tele2 networks use: GSM, 3G, 4G


Today, many people ask what Tele2 frequencies are used in the company’s work. The provider has been operating in Russia since 2003. By this time, the 900 MHz range was distributed among existing operators - MTS, Beeline and Megafon. But over time, priorities also change. Despite the popularity of the 900 MHz frequency, it is gradually being replaced by modern mobile devices. For example, 2.1 and 2.6 GHz are increasingly used in voice communications, and LTE at 450 MHz is gaining popularity. Below we’ll talk in more detail about what frequency Tele2 operates at and discuss the existing coverage map.

General information

To understand at what frequency Tele2 operates, you should study the coverage map, the capabilities of the cellular device, and compare these indicators with the user’s location and the distance of the nearest tower. Each frequency is assigned a specific indicator, which is calculated using the unit MHz.

2G

The 2nd generation of cellular communications allows for encrypted conversations and data transfer, but the signal is quite weak and unstable. Communication works in remote regions of the Russian Federation and in small villages located at a considerable distance from administrative centers. It is designated in Tele2 Band3 with a frequency of 1800 MHz. In Moscow and the region, this technology has not been used for a long time and is considered obsolete.

3G

Communication standard for the vast majority of regional centers in Russia. This wireless technology combines high-speed network access and radio communications. High speed and large territorial coverage have become possible thanks to modern developments and global roaming. The frequency indicator varies from 144 to 2048 kBit/s. The operating frequency of Tele2 for the third generation depends on the speed of the person. In Russia, this figure is 2100 MHz and is referred to in the system as Band1.

4G

The 4G frequency in Tele2 depends on the regions. The difference is due to the active spread of technology. This connection provides an Internet connection at high speed due to the fact that the system uses batch data processing. The provider practices digital signal and modulation services. Parameters: from 100 to 1000 Mbit/s. Indicators for individual regions: Moscow - 800 MHz (Band 20), 1.8 GHz (Band 3) and 2.6 GHz (Band 7); St. Petersburg - 1800 MHz (Band 3); Moscow region - 800 MHz.

LTE

This technology was developed only in 2021. Tele2 LTE frequencies are 450 Hz. Additional equipment is required for correct operation. In the future, this technology will allow you to enjoy high-quality and fast connections even in the most remote parts of the country. The radius depends on the radiation power, its limit is 19.7 km. That is, the user should be no further from the nearest operator tower than this indicator. LTE Tele2 frequencies will vary from 2600 to 4500 MHz.

LTE-advanced technology (4G+)

LTE-advanced is an “advanced” 4G network and is designated by Russian operators as 4G+. Although this name emphasizes the increase in speed of the new standard, it is not correct, since LTE-A in its actual performance is regular 4G. What is called 4G in Russia is significantly inferior to the nominal standards of fourth generation networks.

The advantage of the advanced standard is the summation of all frequencies owned by the cellular operator, which reduces the “sag” factor in the data transmission channel. By merging several band 7 bands into one, Megafon was able to increase the theoretical connection speed to 300 Mbit/s.

If we add band 3 frequencies to the frequencies of band 7, then the data transfer speed will be 450 Mbit/s (40 MHz + 20 MHz = 300 Mbit/s + 150 Mbit/s). Unfortunately, the actual throughput of advanced channels is lower than declared and corresponds only to nominal 4G standards.

Any cellular operator that has the appropriate license and the necessary equipment can use various frequency channels. Now there is a tendency to expand channel capacity, the volume of which depends on the frequency range. It is also worth noting that to support LTE-A, the user’s device must have special technical characteristics.

Connection quality

Frequency range in Tele2 for individual regions and regions of the state:

Location (province/region)Tele2 gsm/MHz indicator
Belgorodskayafrom 1740 to 1880
Bryansk1834, until 1854
Vladimirskaya1739.8 to 1757.6
Kurskfrom 1773 to 1866.2
KareliaFrom 1769.8 to 1864.8
KomiFrom 1755 to 1850
LeningradskayaFrom 1710 to 1880

The maximum transmission speed and frequency of 4g from Tele2 is 2100 MHz. More accurate information can be obtained from the operator’s official website.

In GSM standard

Naturally, the reception and transmission frequencies are presented in a generalized standardized format of 900 and 1800. In fact, they differ on average: 889 – 999 and 1710 – 1899, respectively, with minor fluctuations in one direction or another. These frequencies are divided between operators in order to avoid difficulties in signal transmission and subsequent tariffication of the services provided. Due to the emergence of the operator in question as the last one on the telecommunications services market in the Russian Federation, the company received only frequencies in the 1800 standard (Tele2 gsm 900 is not used): 1710, 1725, 1778, 1784, 1805, 1820, 1873, 1879 MHz. These Tele2 frequencies are used in all regions of Russia except Moscow.

If you want to find out how to find out the Tele2 tariff plan, read our other article.

4G activation rules and parameters

When the Tele2 network frequency is determined, you should check your smartphone. Sometimes the SIM card or the device itself may not support high network resolution. You can find out via SMS request *156# . The reply message will contain complete information. To change the mobile Internet, automatic settings are provided, which can be ordered through the combination 679 or through the provider’s virtual portal. In the second case, enter the query “get settings for mobile Internet” in the search bar.

What frequencies does Tele2 operate on by region?

Let's consider how the broadcasting of the best provider format differs throughout Russia.

Region, republic, city4G spectrum, MHz
Tele2 in the Moscow regionBand 7 -2600
Tambov
Tula regionBand 3 - 1800
Kaliningrad region
Saint Petersburg
Voronezh
Ryazan Oblast
IzhevskBand 20 - 800
Ekaterinburg
Novosibirsk
Nizhny Novgorod

Attention! Based on the data provided, you need to purchase a mobile device. Otherwise it will not receive LTE waves.

Determination of frequency and traffic consumption

To configure frequencies, a number of encodings are provided for Android:

  • *#0011#;
  • *#*#197328640#*#*;
  • *#*#4636#*#*.

On iPhone, enter *3001#12345#* . The user will receive accurate data in the response message. To determine the indicator, the subscriber can use mobile applications such as CellMapper. To obtain information through the provider’s resource, you need to go to its website, select your region and go to the “Coverage Map” section.

Having found out at what frequency 4G Tele2 works normally and how to use it, you should find out how much Internet traffic a particular network consumes. To obtain numbers, you can periodically order itemized expenses. In the column where traffic data is displayed, the user will be able to see the cost and consumption of the Internet connection.

Tele2 is constantly developing its coverage area. To get the latest information via 3G or 4G, just open the online map on the website and in the “Settlement” section indicate the name of the city/village/village. To check whether the mobile phone and SIM card support communication in this format, you need to dial *156#.

Territory coverage - coverage map

Above, we looked at the range in which 4G Tele2 operates, as well as at what frequencies other technologies operate - 2G, 3G, LTE. Of particular interest is the map covering the country's territory. It can be viewed via the link on the official website - msk.tele2.ru/coverage?pageParams=skylink%263g%262g.

For example, when you select the 2G mark, you can see that 2G networks cover most of the territory of Russia. The greatest concentration is in the western and southern parts of the country, and in the north 2G is much less represented. It is interesting that Moscow and Moscow Region are generally protected from 2G.

As for 3G, it covers a smaller territory, but it already includes Moscow, St. Petersburg, Ryazan, Tula, Voronezh, Krasnodar and other regions. In the northern part of the country, 3G can be found in Vorkuta, Novy Urengoy, Norilsk, Syktyvkar and a number of other cities.

Despite its relatively recent appearance, 4G has covered a significant part of the southwestern part of Russia. In the south-central and south-eastern regions it is less represented. In the northern part, 4G can only be found in large cities and in some parts of the regions. It is available in Vorkuta, Novy Urengoy, Norilsk, Tyumen and a number of other large cities.

If we talk about LTE 450, high-speed Internet for remote areas is available only on the Moscow - St. Petersburg line. At the same time, Tver, Veliky Novgorod, Podolsk and other populated areas are captured. LTE 450 is not represented in the rest of the territory.

Checking frequency via USB modem

If you do not have information about current conditions in your area, testing is necessary. The simplest and most proven method is associated with a special Internet device. The procedure does not depend on the manufacturer of the equipment and software installed on it. The algorithm looks like this:

  1. Insert a valid SIM card into the router and connect it to your personal computer.
  2. Open the dedicated modem application.
  3. Open Settings and the Network section.
  4. In the new window, set the connection type to 4g Tele
  5. For range, select any of the following from the pop-up menu:
  • Band 1, 3, 7, 8, 20, 38, 40.
  1. Confirm your actions.
  2. Try connecting to the network. If it doesn’t work, it means the parameter is set incorrectly or you are outside the coverage area of ​​the Tele2 operator.
  3. Complete the previous steps for all proposed frequency ranges.
  4. Analyze which one turned out to be working. This is a true indicator.

Attention! The procedure will be useful when installing the receiving antenna. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out actions at the planned location of the receiver.

Whose towers does Tele2 use in the Moscow Region?

Our inquisitive readers are probably interested in knowing which towers Tele2 operates on? The telecommunications equipment that this cellular operator uses is truly first-class. Nokia Networks and Flexi Multiradio are the towers Tele2 uses, and these manufacturers produce the latest generation equipment.

Specifically about 4G (read more...)

Cellular towers are used where there are no other options for placing base stations. Even around villages you can find tall structures on which it will be cheaper to mount antennas than to install a tower. These could be pipes, elevators and other types of high-type buildings.

Testing frequency on iPhone

Owners of Apple equipment can perform the operation much easier. Software facilitates this. Determination order:

  1. Disable Wi-Fi support on your mobile device.
  2. In the dialing window, write the combination - * 3001 # 12345 # *, then call.
  3. The Field Test menu will appear in front of you.
  4. Open the “Serving Cell info” tab.
  5. The currently set frequency value will appear on the screen.

In addition to the range being used, the user will see other bands. They are automatically set depending on the signal level. Whoever has the highest priority is the one who gets connected.

What is it - 4g internet

This high-speed Internet operates in the frequency range of 1800 megahertz. Many of today's mobile devices are compatible with this frequency. It covers more coverage than the previously used 2.6 gigahertz frequency. Consequently, 4g Internet is significantly better and faster than its predecessors.

High-speed Internet gives you more opportunities. First of all, the user may notice that the parameters for video calls are noticeably higher. TV and videos can be viewed in much better quality and expansion.

Advanced data transmission technology makes communication and Internet use more comfortable. Subscribers can download files and upload information faster.

The new generation of the Internet provides faster response times. Consequently, pages will load faster and will not freeze.

How to find out if the Internet is connected to Tele2 on your phone

Internet is a paid service, so it may be displayed with other additional options. To check paid subscriptions and services, you can use the USSD combination *153#. In response, you will receive an SMS message with a list of all free and paid options and their costs.

Important! You can complete the request completely free of charge, not only in your home region, but also in any other region, and even in roaming with a negative balance.

Similar actions are carried out through the official website, where the personal self-service account is located, as well as its mobile analogue - the My Tele2 application. Both of them require you to go through a simple registration or log in with your credentials. In them you can not only find out about all the promotions, discounts and innovations, but also find out what services are connected to the main tariff and how much of them is available.

If everything described above does not produce results, or a person is unable to register or log in (send a USSD request), then you should call the Customer Support Center at 0611 or 8 800 555 0611. In extreme cases, you can do it yourself contact the nearest Tele2 cellular communication center or salon.

Important! If you want to understand whether the Internet is physically connected on your smartphone, then you just need to try to go to some website or your page on a social network. You can also find out the Internet status from the “Mobile data transfer” icon, located in the quick access menu on any phone.

Whose towers does Tele2 use in the Moscow Region?

The employee brought him out of his thoughts with the phrase: “What is the most convenient way for you to pay?” There's a second wedge here. Dear, I say, dammit, I’m not going to pay for now. Let me tell you your personal account statement. To which I receive an answer that they say they are a communications salon, but they do not operate home Internet. Call the line.

Duplicates found (read more...)

I'm replaying it in my head. This was about 1 wife ago. And about 3 years ago. And I remember exactly that the contract was terminated and the equipment was returned. (Here is an explanation; they can terminate the contract even with debt).

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