Megafon tariffs in the Tula region and Tula in 2021

Megafon tariffs in Tula are presented in large quantities for those who want to enjoy all the benefits of mobile communications without going broke on telephone communications. The Megafon company in Tula on its official website provides services to everyone. Anyone can become a subscriber of this mobile operator.

By becoming a client of Megafon services, you will experience the benefits of working with this provider. The company's services are used primarily by those who are not used to spending either extra money or time. That’s why SIM cards are chosen by business people who know the value of every minute. By saving time we mean ultra-high-speed Internet, which has long been used by residents of cities marked on the Megafon coverage map.

Before becoming a subscriber of the company, you should make sure that your locality is marked on the coverage map. If you live in the Tula region, you can safely buy a SIM card and choose the appropriate tariff plan.

The tariffs developed by the company are represented in all regions by standard sets - the youth line “Turn on!”, favorable tariffs for calls and Internet use. These tariffs in the Tula region differ from those in other regions in terms of price features. And there may also be differences in tariff plans intended for profitable calls, and they are due to the geographical location of the region.

Line “Warm welcome”

For subscribers who periodically call to the CIS countries and Asia, a special tariff line for international calls “Warm Welcome” has been developed. One of the plans is provided without a subscription fee.

Basic offer

Calls to home numbers are consumed from daily packages, which are activated upon the first call. The limits on such connections are 10 minutes, no more than 6 times a day. Each package costs 12 rubles.

The Internet is provided under the same conditions, that is, through the activation of successive 100 MB traffic packages for 12 rubles. You can use no more than 1 GB of traffic in one day. After this amount is exhausted, access to the network is blocked. Packages are valid only when you are in your home region.

Warm welcome S

Requires monthly charges. Subscription fee 300 rub. It includes:

• 400 minutes for operators in your home region;
• Unlimited local calls within Megafon;
• Correspondence in instant messengers is free;
• 6 GB Internet;
• 200 messages in Russia and the CIS;

Minutes, messages and traffic are consumed only in the home region. After the end of the paid volume, local intranet calls remain free, and other connections at home will cost 2 rubles. SMS to numbers in your home region will cost 1.5 rubles/piece, to other cities – 3 rubles/piece. Long-distance calls to any numbers cost 9.9 rubles/min.

To connect, use the command *105*1082#.

"Warm welcome M"

If you often make calls abroad, then it is better to choose the most advanced option in the line - “Warm welcome M”. Its cost is 400 rubles. The subscription fee includes:

• 
  Megafon Ufa

• 700 minutes for long-distance intranet calls and other numbers in the home region;
• local connections within the operator are free;
• includes 500 messages for correspondence within the country and sending SMS to the CIS;
• 11 GB for data transfer;
• messengers and social networks do not consume the bulk of gigabytes.

To connect, you can use the combination *105*1083#.

Common parameters

Cost of services above packages:

For calls to other countries

For calls to other countries, the Warm Welcome line has been developed. It will allow you to get favorable prices for making calls to neighboring countries. At the moment, this area includes three solutions.

Go to zero

Tariff without a fixed subscription fee. But the tariff plan includes options that charge packages of minutes and Internet traffic. The subscription fee is charged only on days of use.

*Data valid as of 09.09.2018

To view the terms of the tariff plan in more detail, go here.

Services and options

Megafon tariffs in the Tula region in 2021 for telephones can be supplemented at any time by activating one of the many options. The operator paid special attention to this area. On the services page you will find an intuitive division into categories, allowing you to use the functionality in just a few clicks.

Here are some suggestions:

1. promised payment and credit. Unique services that allow you to use the services of a telecommunications operator even if you have debt;
2. the SMS and Push notification system will notify you about changes in your personal account balance and other important messages from the operator;
3. contactless payment simplifies work with plastic cards linked to the corresponding application;
4. “Smart Home” system is a set of built-in technical components that can be controlled directly from a mobile phone.

Line “Warm welcome”

For subscribers who periodically call to the CIS countries and Asia, a special tariff line for international calls “Warm Welcome” has been developed. One of the plans is provided without a subscription fee.

Basic offer

Calls to home numbers are consumed from daily packages, which are activated upon the first call. The limits on such connections are 10 minutes, no more than 6 times a day. Each package costs 12 rubles.

The Internet is provided under the same conditions, that is, through the activation of successive 100 MB traffic packages for 12 rubles. You can use no more than 1 GB of traffic in one day. After this amount is exhausted, access to the network is blocked. Packages are valid only when you are in your home region.

• Tariffs for cellular communications Skylink

Warm welcome S

Requires monthly charges. Subscription fee 300 rub. It includes:

• 400 minutes for operators in your home region;
• Unlimited local calls within Megafon;
• Correspondence in instant messengers is free;
• 6 GB Internet;
• 200 messages in Russia and the CIS;

Minutes, messages and traffic are consumed only in the home region. After the end of the paid volume, local intranet calls remain free, and other connections at home will cost 2 rubles. SMS to numbers in your home region will cost 1.5 rubles/piece, to other cities – 3 rubles/piece. Long-distance calls to any numbers cost 9.9 rubles/min.

"Warm welcome M"

If you often make calls abroad, then it is better to choose the most advanced option in the line - “Warm welcome M”. Its cost is 400 rubles. The subscription fee includes:

• 700 minutes for long-distance intranet calls and other numbers in the home region;
• local connections within the operator are free;
• includes 500 messages for correspondence within the country and sending SMS to the CIS;
• 11 GB for data transfer;
• messengers and social networks do not consume the bulk of gigabytes.

Common parameters

Cost of services above packages:

Megafon Tula tariffs without monthly fee

Subscribers who prefer to save on calls and mobile Internet prefer a tariff plan without monthly obligations. This approach eliminates the need for mandatory payment, which increases the level of comfort.

Tariffs Megafon Tula region 2021 for a phone without a monthly fee:

1. “Warm welcome” – connect *105*0046#. The cheapest and most accessible TP. Conversations within the network cost 1 ruble, to other numbers in Russia – 2 rubles, outside the region – 2.5 rubles. 100 minutes within the network are provided free of charge daily. 70 MB for 7 rubles. in a day.
2. “It’s simple” – connect *236*1*1#. An excellent option that does not provide a large number of additional options. You can call for 1.6 rubles, 3.9 rubles. outside the home zone.
3. “Around the World” – activation *105*678#. The best option for those who often travel abroad. Calls to home numbers cost 1.8 rubles/min, in roaming – 13 rubles/min, to other numbers in Russia – 3 rubles/min, 19 rubles per 1 MB.
4. “Go to zero” – activation *105*1005#. Free calls to native numbers, to other operators - 2.5 rubles/min., outside the region - 12.5 rubles/min. 70 MB for 7 rubles/day.

You can pay extra for additional options as needed. Typically, packaged services are sufficient to meet the needs of a standard user. Additional services can be activated for an additional fee.

TV and home internet

Megafon actively began distributing its services in the home Internet and television market. In the first case, it is necessary to install the appropriate technical components and connect them to specific addresses. The function has just appeared in this service region. It is recommended to follow official news sources where you will receive up-to-date information about the launch of services and can get a significant discount on an extended period of service.

Television services are provided through the Megafon.TV platform and can be used on both smartphones and computers. You can buy or rent the appropriate technical equipment at the operator’s official service centers.

• Megafon tariffs in Krasnodar and the Krasnodar region in 2021

Mobile Internet

Many people are interested in Megafon tariffs in Tula for mobile communications with the Internet. This fact is easy to explain, since smartphones have long become a part of our lives. They allow you to obtain information of interest and provide many useful functions.

A special line was created for smartphones, Turn On. The main idea of ​​this direction is to provide clients with a certain set of packages taking into account their needs. Many people were interested in such an offer, and the company is gradually updating plans and introducing new conditions.

At the time of writing, the company is running a promotion and has temporarily reduced price tags for new subscribers. You have the opportunity to get attractive conditions when connecting to an operator.

Unlimited Internet is now included in Premium and See+. For a number of programs it can be connected separately for an additional fee. To do this, you will need to log into your personal account and activate the appropriate option.

Promotions and discounts Megafon Tula July 2021

If you look at Megafon discounts in Tula, for example, promotions valid today (July 25) and this week, you will find several positions that will interest you.

• TV series and TV channels on MegaFon.TV free for “All inclusive”! 07/10/2020
• 2 weeks of internet as a gift!18 07 2020
• Bonus to your account when purchasing a device15 07 2020

• 4G+ tablet for RUB 4,990! until the end of the new week
• Favorable exchange until the end of the month
• 3G tablet Oysters or IRBIS for only 2490 rubles!18 07 2020

Balance

Thanks to the codes from this point, Megafon customers can get all the information about the status of their phone balance.

*100# - when entering the command, the user will be shown how much money remains in the balance of a specific phone number. This is essentially an account check. Service number 0501 acts as an analogue.

*550# - a message will be sent to the device containing detailed information about the account: money balance, available limits, total amount.

*558# - in response to this request, the subscriber will receive information about the remainder of the package of minutes, messages, gigabytes (however, recently, after entering this combination of numbers, users find themselves in their Personal Account).

*105# - by entering this command, the Megafon client will find out how many bonus points he has been awarded for participating in the operator’s program. The code *105*5*5*1# saves time. There is no need to follow sequential instructions with it. This request also allows you to manage the bonus service. *512# - brief account details will be sent. It displays the last 5 write-offs.

*105*503# - the command makes it possible to get acquainted with detailed expenses on the balance, refuse unnecessary options, because of which you have to top up your account with a large amount.

Communication with subscribers

Previous shortcodes were intended to manage your phone's balance. Next come the combinations with which you can contact other subscribers. They work even when there is no money in the account.

*144*subscriber phone number# - this code is responsible for . The subscriber will receive a message containing a request to call back

It is important to consider that only 5 such requests are allowed per day.

*143*user number# – “Top up balance” function. An SMS will be sent to the called person with a request to top up the caller's phone balance.

*106# - this code activates the promised payment. A certain amount of money will be credited to your phone account. The operator lends it. Megafon’s personal account contains information about debt repayment periods and the maximum limit. These indicators are influenced by the duration of ownership of the SIM card and the amount of money spent.

*550*1# - when entering these numbers, the subscriber will receive a credit limit - . The operator allows you to select a negative balance threshold. The user has the right to use any functions until he reaches this limit. Information about the threshold (it is recalculated every month) is written in the Megafon client’s personal account.

This was a list of Megafon USSD commands aimed at managing the balance of a cell phone number. In addition to the previous points, there are other fast SMS codes. They allow you to obtain the necessary information. What are these requests, and what are they for?

Helpful information

These short numbers and free commands make it possible to get the information you need in a timely manner. It’s better to remember them, they can come in handy at any time.

*105*00# - after entering this command, the user will receive a new password for his personal account on the Megafon website.

*205# - the subscriber will be shown his cell phone number.

*105*3# - the code allows you to find out which tariff plan was connected to this phone number.

*#06# - allows you to view the IMEI of the device.

There are also several USSD commands that are designed to provide reference information.

Mobile tariffs

Providing stable and comfortable cellular communications remains a key area of ​​development for the telecommunications operator. Megafon tariffs in Tula for mobile communications are presented in several main areas:

• "Turn on!" – a classic option, with a large number of variations in different price categories. Here the subscriber will find the necessary volumes of traffic, minutes and additional functions for active everyday use on smartphones;
• “Warm Welcome” is a unique option for mobile phones that offers an additional discount on calls to the CIS countries and Asia. In addition, the line also includes extended packages for calls and the Internet. It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the detailed specifications on the corresponding page of the official website, where you can verify the favorable terms of service.

Let's compare the current TPs for use at the time of writing in the form of a table:

No monthly fee

The issue of maximum savings is primarily of interest to clients of telecommunications operators. Megafon tariffs for the Tula region without the need to make a fixed monthly payment will significantly reduce the cost of monthly service with moderate use. At any time, you can activate one of the packages of minutes or traffic, expanding the basic conditions.

Here you can note the following representatives:

1. “Go to ZERO” is a popular solution that has been partially redesigned. Terms of service have become more favorable. For the first minute of conversation in your home region, 4 rubles will be deducted from your balance. This will remove all imposed restrictions on calls for the day;
2. “Per-second” uses a unique system of recording every second of a call. Detailed specifications are presented on the operator’s official website, and costs depend directly on the region of the call;
3. “Hello” is the best option for foreign guests. In “standby” mode you do not need to pay for communication services. However, after registering in the Megafon network, your number will receive unlimited calls, 30 minutes of roaming and 30 GB of Internet. At the same time, you can use social media unlimitedly. networks, messengers.

TV and home internet

Megafon actively began distributing its services in the home Internet and television market. In the first case, it is necessary to install the appropriate technical components and connect them to specific addresses. The function has just appeared in this service region. It is recommended to follow official news sources where you will receive up-to-date information about the launch of services and can get a significant discount on an extended period of service.

Television services are provided through the Megafon.TV platform and can be used on both smartphones and computers. You can buy or rent the appropriate technical equipment at the operator’s official service centers.

Other tariffs

For those who could not find the right offer in the described lines, there are separate tariffs. Each of them has its own purpose. Some are designed exclusively for the mobile Internet, while others are designed for intranet conversations. Let's look at them in more detail.

Second-by-second

Not all subscribers spend a lot of time on telephone conversations. Some make do with short calls. Such clients do not want to pay for a whole minute of a call if it lasted only a few seconds. To ensure that billing is carried out for every second, the “Per-Second” plan is in effect.

Cost of services:

• home connections all cost 2.9 rubles/min;
• calls to Megafon in other cities will cost 5 rubles/m;
• to phones of other long-distance operators – 12.5 rubles/min.;
• mobile Internet - 9.9 rubles/MB;
• local correspondence 1.9 rubles/piece;
• messages outside the home territory will cost 3.9 rubles.

In national roaming, other prices begin to apply:

Hello

For those who come to Russia for a short time, the “Hello” tariff is suitable. It was created specifically for foreign tourists. The subscription fee is not charged every month, as on other plans, but once every 2 weeks. Its size is 1400 rubles. Service packages are provided for the same period:

• Incoming at 0 rub./min.;
• Unlimited use of instant messengers and social networks;
• Free connections to numbers of one operator;
• 30 minutes and 30 SMS to Russian phones and numbers of some countries of the world;
• 6 GB of traffic.

The packages are used at home and when traveling around the country. If the paid volume is spent, then all calls will cost 3.5 rubles per minute, and all messages will cost 3 rubles per SMS.

For intranet connections

If you most often have to call Megafon numbers, then it makes sense to choose the “Go to Zero” tariff. For 4 rubles, the client receives unlimited calls within his operator, which are valid until the end of the current day.

Conversations with other local subscribers are provided using special packages of minutes. The first 30 minutes a day will cost 80 kopecks. Further the price will be 1.5 rubles.

Data transfer is carried out in packages of 100 MB. A total of 1 GB of traffic can be activated in 24 hours. Every 100 MB will cost 20 rubles. Long-distance calls to Megafon cost 5 rubles per minute, to other numbers - 12.5 rubles per minute.

For data transfer

For mobile Internet on any device, you can select Megafon-Online. There is no subscription fee. 1 MB of traffic will cost 2.5 rubles. Local messages will cost 1.95 rubles/sms, and for sms to another region you will have to pay 2.8 rubles/piece. Conversations with local subscribers will cost 5 rubles, and long-distance calls will be charged at 15 rubles.

You won’t be able to connect “Worry-Free Internet for a Tablet” yourself. The plan provides only telematic communication services, so voice connections, correspondence and sending multimedia messages are not possible. Daily traffic limit is 20 MB.

As part of the Smart Home tariff, 50 MB of Internet is available per month. Beyond this amount, 1 MB will cost 3 rubles. Calls to the phones of your native region and Megafon of Russia will cost 5 rubles per minute, to other numbers 15 rubles per minute. Messages to local phones and within the national network will cost 2 rubles per SMS, to other numbers 3.55 rubles per piece.

Tariffs for access to smart devices

The mobile operator provides several tariffs for access to smart devices. Let's look at them in more detail.

Tariff "Smart Home" MegaFon

For the Smart Home system, a cellular tariff of the same name was invented, which provides Internet traffic on the lifecontol.ru page for free.

Description :

• 50 MB of high-speed mobile Internet per month;
• Calls to phones in your home region cost 5 rubles per minute.

There is no fee for using the services.

"Smart Things"

This package provides unlimited Internet for each smart device. It contains:

• 10 free minutes of outgoing calls to cell phones of any telecom operators and landline numbers throughout Russia per week;
• 20 unpaid SMS messages per week to cell numbers throughout the country.

You can comfortably use this MegaFon service for smart watches. The fee for using the services is 20 rubles per week.

Most popular tariffs

Tariffs for Tula differ from other regions in terms of pricing policy due to the geographical location of the region. The most popular offers remain tariff packages from the “Turn On!” line, which have attracted the interest of the younger generation with favorable conditions.

Tariffs MegaFon Tula region:

1. “Communicate.” The tariff was created for people who need unlimited communication on a daily basis. This could be communication on Skype, through a social network, telephone conversations, messages. The subscription fee was 350 rubles/month. The package provides 1000 min. for conversations, 50 TV channels, 2 films available for rental, Internet 20 GB, communication without restrictions on social networks.
2. "Speak." Suitable for those who only need a conversation. Other services are paid on a case-by-case basis. A monthly subscription fee of 300 rubles is charged. The tariff package offers 1200 minutes of calls and 8 GB of Internet, access to social networks.
3. "Look". Provides for the use of 150 television channels, children's television channels are available. It is perfect for people on a business trip, in a traffic jam, on a train or in a taxi. It allows you to continuously watch your favorite TV shows and series. The cost of connecting to the service will be 1000 rubles/month. The package includes 2000 min. for calls, 50 TV channels, 4 movies, 20 GB of traffic and access to social networks.
4. "Listen". Requires payment of 250 rubles. The operator offers 250 min. for communication with subscribers, 12 GB of Internet traffic. This offer will appeal to people who prefer music. The package provides access to all music sites, unlimited messengers, 50 TV channels.
5. "Premium". Payment will be 2000 rubles. Residents of Tula and the region will receive 5000 min. for communication and sending SMS without restrictions, Internet 30 GB, free access to sites with music, MegaFon.TV 100 channels, 4 movies included monthly.
6. “Write.” The package is popular among schoolchildren who prefer SMS correspondence as a way of communication. It requires a top-up of 200 rubles and includes 400 min. for conversation and 100 unlimited SMS, Internet 6 GB.

For pensioners

Thanks to the variety of tariff offers, everyone can choose the best option for themselves. However, the volume of included package services is not always a key indicator when choosing a tariff for the elderly. Although retirees may also have different needs. For some, voice communication is quite enough, while others, more “advanced” older people who keep up with the times, want to have access to the Internet.

Nevertheless, the operator’s assortment includes worthy offers for pensioners that can satisfy the needs of both voice communications and Internet access.

Internet options megaphone

Each mobile operator’s decision to introduce new options is previously analyzed in detail and optimized before the official launch into general access.

In order for the subscriber to be confident that he will receive maximum opportunities at minimal costs, special surveys are completed and Megafon’s completed tariffs for the Internet are obtained.

By options we mean the name of the tariff plan. The most popular ones (for a phone, tablet, modem) are XS, S, M, L and XL, from smallest to largest in terms of the number of gigabytes of traffic included in the option.

For tablet

Unique benefits are available to all owners of tablet computers. Among the main options, we can note 3 tariffs (S, M, L) with different prices and included functions:

• “S” opens 7 gigabytes of tariffed Internet for 270 rubles per month.
• “M” includes 12 gigabytes for 400 rubles every 30 days.
• “L” is the maximum of the line for a tablet, includes 20 gigabytes for 520 rubles.

All solutions are provided with full unlimited Internet throughout Russia with the only difference being additional services:

• Navigation in Google, Yandex (navigator, maps, transport), Apple and 2GIS applications.
• Email in the most popular applications. You can use Mail, Yandex, Gmail.
• Cloud servers for data storage. They will help when synchronizing with a computer, tablet or smartphone, saving storage space. Mail, Yandex, DropBox and
• Social networks are especially in demand; communicate on VKontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook or Instagram without restrictions. Not available in tariff
• Music in Yandex, Contact, and BUM applications is available without restrictions on all tariffs except “S”.
• Videos on YouTube can be viewed at any time of the day or night (unlimited). The option has no effect on “S”.

For phone

All mobile phone users who actively use a smartphone to access the Internet are offered options similar to tablet options.

Please note that the most suitable tariffs for using the Internet are the Megafon “Turn On” series tariffs (Watch, Write, Talk, Listen, Premium). For tariffs without Internet, you can activate the following options:

For tariffs without Internet, you can activate the following options:

Internet S. One of the basic packages that can be connected for only 400 rubles (monthly subscription payment). As part of the service, 5 gigabytes of Internet traffic will be provided with the possibility of use in the home region. Internet M. One of the most popular options, it provides access to 12 gigabytes for 550 rubles per month. An advantage can be considered operability when traveling around the Russian Federation. Internet L. As much as 20 GB of traffic per month! The cost of use is 900 rubles. Works in Russia. Internet XS. For just 190 rubles per month, the option of 70 megabytes per day will be connected. Works exclusively in the connection region. Internet XL. For 1,300 rubles, 30 gigabytes of Internet are provided for 30 days, which is charged during the daytime and can be used when traveling around Russia in intranet roaming

Please note that at night the user can use some resources and applications without traffic restrictions in the “Unlimited” mode. 100 gigabytes for a week. Involves connecting as much as 100 GB at maximum speed for 7 days

The cost is 5,000 rubles for activation on the subscriber’s number.

For modem

Megafon users can connect the Internet to a modem or router. These technological tools provide access to the global network at high speed, both for downloading and uploading data back.

It is worth noting that a modem and a router are devices that are designed for proper traffic distribution and are an ideal option for a high-quality connection.

Here you can use the following options:

• 12 GB for 550 rubles per month according to the M tariff.
• 20 GB for 900 rubles per month at tariff L.
• Increased traffic package

Home Internet

The Megafon company connects subscribers to the home Internet through a connection via a fiber optic cable.

The minimum connection speed is 50, and the maximum is 300 megabits per second (you can check it through the free service SpeedTest.net).

Home Internet from Megafon operates on an advance settlement system, that is, you first need to deposit money into your account balance and only after that will access to the network be opened.

• WiFire 50 Mb/s – 400 RUR/month.
• WiFire 100 Mb/s – 600 RUR/month.
• WiFire 150 Mb/s – 800 RUR/month.
• WiFire 300 Mb/s – 1750 RUR/month

Cellular packages

Megafon is a large mobile operator. The company has been operating on the market for a long time and has a good reputation. Let's first list a few advantages of this organization:

1. Wide range of plans available.
2. The organization has offers for a smartphone, a regular mobile phone, a modem and a tablet PC.
3. You can buy the necessary equipment.
4. Convenient tools for account management are provided, including a special application.
5. Optimal prices are offered.
6. Fair terms are always provided.
7. High quality mobile communications is ensured through a huge network of base stations.
8. Megafon has the fastest mobile Internet in the Russian Federation.

The official website presents many current tariff plans. Conventionally, they can be divided into several categories:

• Special line for smartphones.
• Simple solutions for cell phone.
• Offers for other devices - modem and tablet PC.
• A line for cheap calls to other countries.
• Other options.

At the time of writing, the organization has more than a dozen different charging programs. This assortment is due to the company’s desire to offer a solution for each group of clients. This makes it easier for subscribers to make their choice.

Internet for mobile

High-speed wireless Internet services are available for all solutions with a subscription fee, in accordance with the generally accepted development policy of the telecommunications operator in all regions. Here you can find both prepaid traffic volumes with no restrictions on some applications, as well as full unlimited Internet.

Additionally, you can activate the Megafon Online option. This way you can account for every MB of data sent and received at a competitive price. Additional service packages are offered:

• S – 7 GB for 270 rubles;
• M – 12 GB for 350 rubles;
• L – 20 GB for 550 rubles.

The function can be re-enabled; the remaining traffic is transferred to the next month of service.

Other options

Hello is a solution for foreign tourists. To avoid using your old number while roaming, you can purchase a SIM card from a local operator. Conditions for this offer:

1. Within the network - without restrictions.
2. Traffic – 30 GB.
3. Free social networks and instant messengers.
4. Minutes for other operators – 30.
5. Cost – 700 ₽ for two weeks.

The company provides a special plan for the Life Control complex - Smart Home. Effective parameters:

• The volume of resources is 50 megabytes per month.
• Calls – 5 rubles.
• There is no service fee.

The last option is Smart Things. It is designed for various smart devices that need to be connected to the network. This is a relatively new program and should be of interest to a number of clients. Conditions:

1. Price – 20 rubles per week or 750 rubles per year.
2. Calls – 10 minutes per week.
3. Text messages – 20 per week.
4. Internet - without restrictions.