According to published data, Beeline's coverage area is one of the best in the Russian Federation. The company provides stable communications in densely populated regions and in all major cities.
However, in some situations the quality of telephony deteriorates. Studying thematic information will help resolve relevant problems without unnecessary difficulties.
Beeline coverage area map.
Communication standards and quality
The military, police and other government agencies have been using a radio channel for transmitting voice information since the 30s. last century.
The advent of cellular communications expanded the range of users to individuals. The stages of technology improvement can be considered using examples of changes in profile standards.
2G
The widespread use of services in this area of activity is associated with the introduction of a digital method of data exchange. This signal processing has increased the noise immunity and throughput of 2G generation technologies. The simultaneous introduction of SIM cards eliminated the dependence on cellular operators, which was previously installed at the firmware level.
3G
In these networks, the signal was encoded using UMTS technology, which ensures the simultaneous transmission of data from several users in the same frequency range.
The wide 3G bandwidth is suitable for surfing the Internet.
The improved version (HSPA+ network) provides an increase in speed to 5.76 and 42.2 Mbit/s for upload and download, respectively. This is enough to watch video material online.
4G
This generation includes networks that are capable of supporting WiMAX and LTE standards. The special frequency division mechanism in LTE is complemented by the ability to receive and transmit data using multiple antennas. Improvements in cellular communication technology have increased the speed of information exchange to 100 Mbit/s.
Generations of base stations and their coverage radius
Each operator has a wide network of 3G (third generation) and 4G LTE (fourth generation) base stations. If you have not yet decided on the choice of operator or want to switch to another, you may be interested in the map of cellular base stations of the operator you need, which will show in detail the coverage area. The range of one station depends on the location and frequency range. 3G stations in megacities reach 500m, in open areas - up to 35km. 4G LTE stations - the radius can be different, optimally it is about 5 km, but if necessary it can be up to 30 km or even 100 km (if the antenna is raised sufficiently).
Mobile operators have learned to combine low and high frequencies. For areas where a small number of subscribers live, but they occupy a large area, networks operating in low bands are ideal. And in large and densely populated cities, high-band networks are being built. Dual-band LTE networks are the future of mobile communications.
Difference between communication standards
Generation | Standard | Cell radius, km | Data transfer rate |
2 | CDMA | 0,5-25 | 57.6 kbps |
3 | UMTS | 1,5 | 7.2 Mbit/s |
4 | LTE-Advanced | 3,2-19,7 | 326 Mbit/s |
The maximum channel throughput parameters are determined by:
- fine tuning of equipment;
- absence of electromagnetic interference and obstacles;
- immobility of receiving and transmitting devices.
The data presented are based on optimal laboratory conditions. Therefore, the actual 4G coverage area may be smaller.
Coverage area of the Beeline mobile operator network
Having decided to buy a SIM card from any mobile operator, we don’t even ask ourselves whether it will work in a particular region. We do not ask these kinds of questions because we are confident that the coverage area is everywhere. Beeline is also not immune to this.
The operator's cell towers are located in all regions of our large country. All of them are capable of transmitting a 4G signal. This type of network is new and much faster than its predecessors. But the company does not limit itself to this and is constantly expanding. This is done so that all subscribers of the cellular operator can always stay in touch.
Beeline coverage map
The operator's official website provides information about areas of reliable reception throughout Russia. The interactive map color codes the corresponding coverage areas of individual territories.
The user selects the required generation (2, 3 or 4 G) from the Beeline network database.
For commercial applications, a distribution of the NB-IoT standard can be found. This data transmission technology is designed to organize the Internet of Things.
Having figured out how to find out the 4G coverage area, you can adjust your actions when renting an apartment or moving to a new office. This information will help you plan long trips correctly and solve other practical problems.
Beeline 4G coverage map.
Signal problems and solutions
Unfortunately, if you are located at a considerable distance from base stations or in remote settlements, then you will not be able to fix the quality of cellular communications yourself. All this depends on the operator himself and the modernization of the equipment.
To minimize problems, the following is recommended:
- Try to go to an open area so that concrete floors and hills do not obstruct the signal.
- Install an additional amplifier on your home Internet router.
- Try to use data services in the evening, when the load on base stations drops.
- Change your tariff plan or choose a different provider.
Beeline is gradually developing technologies and expanding into new localities, so users can try the operator’s services in almost all localities in Russia and not worry about the quality of communication.
Cell tower map
Zooming in on the coverage area on the official website is limited. At high magnification, only topographic data remains. There are no icons marking cell towers.
To obtain this information, you need to clarify the following codes:
- MNC - cellular network;
- MCC - countries (250 - Russian Federation);
- LAC - locality;
- CID - user device.
The search is performed on a specialized website. The service is not able to determine the exact position of cell towers, because this information is a trade secret. Approximate coordinates are formed from a sample of the maximum number of subscribers registered in the specified search sector.
Beeline towers on the map.
Why know the location of the towers
You can use this information in the following situations:
- when buying a house in a rural area;
- on a hike, when you need to find out the direction of movement to the nearest repeater;
- to select the appropriate SIM card before making a call.
Once you figure out how to check station locations, you can quickly set up your home equipment. The signal amplifier antenna will receive better if you point it towards the closest transmitter.
Communication tower applications
A similar search can be performed using specialized software.
The following list provides examples and features of popular applications:
- OpenSignal - generates a map of towers, displays orientation and signal strength;
- NetMontor - a large database with coordinates of cellular operator stations, it is possible to work with 2 SIM cards;
- Network Cell Info Lite - clear graphical interface, free to use.
You can find the program for Android, iOS or Windows OS.
OpenSignal application.
Access areas for 3G and 4G signals from Beeline
After a detailed examination, the following can be established: maximum accessibility to the Internet in the indicated formats is available in the central part of Russia. In other regions - eastern and northern - signal reception may be difficult.
speed 3g-4g beeline
Not all subscribers have access to 4G Internet, since the network of fixed towers supporting this signal is not yet sufficiently extensive.
The possibility of sustainable use of 4G Internet is available to residents of Moscow and the Moscow region, St. Petersburg and nearby cities with a population of millions.
In other areas, residents of areas of the country located near LTE stations of the mobile operator can use the 4G signal. There are currently 11 such regions.
Reasons for poor communication quality
During operation, the quality of communication is influenced by the following factors:
- number of Beeline subscribers working with the base station;
- communication line range;
- directionality of antennas;
- terrain features;
- urban density;
- weather;
- user movement (in a car, public transport).
To exclude other problems, you should make sure that your smartphone or other receiving equipment is working properly.
Grand total
In order to be connected, users need to have an idea of the quality of communication in the area where they are located. To do this, the Beeline operator has posted a very accessible map of its network coverage on its website. If the subscriber is not satisfied with the signal quality, the company is always ready to listen and help solve the problem. In addition, today the solution to many connection problems is not limited to adjusting antennas at base stations, but you can find out exactly what solutions to problems exist in this article.
How can you influence the improvement of the network?
A written complaint can be submitted to technical support. A single request will not speed up the process of installing new stations. However, the specialists on duty will check the equipment settings if there are several identical complaints.
It is necessary to analyze whether there are other reasons that worsen the quality of reception and transmission. If the gadget is working properly and there is no interference, check the antenna setting.
If the signal is weak, a stationary specialized amplifier is installed.
To eliminate cellular communication problems, use a fiber optic cable connection. The operator provides this service as part of the Beeline Home Internet program. The coverage map is posted in the thematic section of the official website.
Quality parameters
In fact, the access speed and signal quality may differ from those declared by the operator. Let's consider the reasons affecting the network distribution parameters:
- High load on the provider's station (BS).
- Bad weather conditions.
- Unique landscape and architectural features.
- Features of the emitter and its power.
- The number of base towers located around the consumer and their distance.
All this affects the quality and level of signal reception.
Danycom has the most accurate coverage and the only free tariff in Russia
The Russian mobile operator Danycom has a huge network coverage in Russia. In 2021, he decided to revolutionize mobile operators and introduced free tariffs. This step has yielded its first “fruits” and most of the dissatisfied subscribers from the Big Three are happy to test promotional tariff plans. Danycom has only one offer: not to pay for communications. This was done against the backdrop of the fact that all providers are increasing payments and forcing their subscribers to look for alternative options.
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What are the reasons for this?
This happens due to the strength of the reflected signal. Such a signal is capable of appearing in places that simply should not exist. For example, on a mountainside or in a separate part of a forest. Such phenomena are explained by radio wave activity and the characteristics of its propagation.
Now let's talk a little about the disadvantages. All innovations or improvements have their downsides, and 4G LTE communication also has it. Such a network consumes a very large amount of energy. At the moment, there are not enough cell phones capable of operating in this type of network, as evidenced by the availability of only voice data transmission. Beeline continues to be one of the leading operators, despite the problems with communication in small settlements in several regions.
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